The hits just keep on coming for the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. On Tuesday we learned that the list of troubled banks the FDIC is keeping an eye on grew from 90 in the first quarter to 117 as of June 30. The FDIC also disclosed yesterday that the failure of IndyMac Bank, once predicted to cost between $4 billion and $8 billion, will now more than likely cost nearly $9 billion.
Perhaps in response to the gloom emanating out of the regulator’s Washington offices, it made Chairman Sheila Bair available to the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times for interviews. Whatever else was said during her time with the Journal, the news that made page A11 of the paper this morning was less than confidence-inspiring. Because of the wave of bank failures, the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund balance has fallen to $45.2 billion, just more than 1% of all insured deposits. According to the Journal, this is low by historical standards.
In response, Ms. Bair said the FDIC may borrow money from the U.S. Treasury to cover “short-term cash pressures caused by reimbursing depositors immediately after the failure of a bank.” The FDIC insures bank deposits up to $100,000. Both the Journal and the Times also reported that the FDIC is considering raising the fee it charges banks for insurance by 14%, or 14 cents for every $100 of deposits.
Journal reporters Damian Paletta and Jessica Holzer pointed out in their story that the last time the FDIC tapped the Treasury was at the end of the savings and loan crisis in the early 1990s. What might be termed the “nuclear option,” accessing a $30 billion line of credit the FDIC has with the Treasury, isn’t necessary now, and Ms. Bair told the Journal she didn’t expect it would be going forward.
If only I had a dollar for every time a government official said he or she “didn’t expect that” some drastic thing would happen or some last resort option would be necessary.
As if to reinforce the precarious state of the banking system, a page one story in today’s Journal details a new potential woe for banks: the reality that some $787 billion in floating-rate notes that banks have used over the past two years to stay afloat, will come due before the end of 2009. About $95 billion worth of those notes will mature in September, according to the Journal. The banks say they have enough money to redeem the notes, but again, if I had a dollar for every time over the past year a bank official has downplayed potential problems, I could pay off my house.
Every day’s a party. . . .